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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w30318 |
来源ID | Working Paper 30318 |
Non-Tariff Barriers in the U.S.-China Trade War | |
Tuo Chen; Chang-Tai Hsieh; Zheng Michael Song | |
发表日期 | 2022-08-08 |
出版年 | 2022 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | We use Chinese customs data to show that unofficial non-tariff barriers were responsible for 50\% of the overall reduction in Chinese imports from the U.S. during the height of the U.S.-China trade war in 2018 and 2019. We infer non-tariff barriers from the change in imports of U.S. products relative to imports from other countries of the same HS-6 product, after controlling for the change in the relative price of U.S. imports to the same product sold by other countries. These barriers were imposed on a small number of agricultural products, did not apply to state-owned importers, and were larger for products where the share of state importers in total imports of the U.S. product was large. Non-tariff barriers were responsible for more than 90\% of the welfare cost to Chinese consumers of the U.S.-China trade war. The welfare loss to China of a given reduction in imports from the U.S. from non-tariff barriers is about six times larger than an equivalent import decline due to higher tariffs. Non-tariff barriers are more costly compared to tariffs because they applied to some importers and not others, which results in misallocation, and because non-tariff barriers do not generate revenues. |
主题 | Macroeconomics ; International Economics ; Trade |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w30318 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/587991 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Tuo Chen,Chang-Tai Hsieh,Zheng Michael Song. Non-Tariff Barriers in the U.S.-China Trade War. 2022. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w30318.pdf(647KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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