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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w30123 |
来源ID | Working Paper 30123 |
A National Estimate of Irrigation Canal Lining and Piping Water Conservation | |
R. Aaron Hrozencik; Nicholas A. Potter; Steven Wallander | |
发表日期 | 2022-06-13 |
出版年 | 2022 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Global climate change is already impacting water resources and, in many areas, reducing the amount of water available for drinking, sanitation, and agriculture. Water conservation can be a means to mitigate the economic damages associated with water scarcity, including scarcity arising from climate change. In the agricultural sector, most water conservation efforts have focused on farm-level irrigation efficiency. However, since over one-third of water applied for agricultural irrigation in the U.S. comes from off-farm supplies, improvements in delivery and conveyance efficiency also have the potential to significantly reduce water losses. This study utilizes survey data from irrigation water delivery organizations in the Western U.S. to estimate the impact of lining and piping conveyance infrastructure on conveyance losses. The average irrigation delivery organization reports a conveyance loss of 15 percent of the total water brought into their system in 2019. Using a control function estimation, this study finds that at the margin an increase of one percentage point in the share of conveyance infrastructure piped leads to an expected 0.16 percentage point reduction in conveyance losses. A simulated water-conservation supply curve based on these estimates shows that about 2.3 percent of total water brought into these systems could be recaptured at a private capital cost below $10,000 per acre foot. |
主题 | Environmental and Resource Economics ; Agriculture ; Renewable Resources |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w30123 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/587795 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | R. Aaron Hrozencik,Nicholas A. Potter,Steven Wallander. A National Estimate of Irrigation Canal Lining and Piping Water Conservation. 2022. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w30123.pdf(521KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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