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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w30116
来源IDWorking Paper 30116
Comparing Past and Present Inflation
Marijn A. Bolhuis; Judd N. L. Cramer; Lawrence H. Summers
发表日期2022-06-06
出版年2022
语种英语
摘要There have been important methodological changes in the Consumer Price Index (CPI) over time. These distort comparisons of inflation from different periods, which have become more prevalent as inflation has risen to 40-year highs. To better contextualize the current run-up in inflation, this paper constructs new historical series for CPI headline and core inflation that are more consistent with current practices and expenditure shares for the post-war period. Using these series, we find that current inflation levels are much closer to past inflation peaks than the official series would suggest. In particular, the rate of core CPI disinflation caused by Volcker-era policies is significantly lower when measured using today’s treatment of housing: only 5 percentage points of decline instead of 11 percentage points in the official CPI statistics. To return to 2 percent core CPI inflation today will thus require nearly the same amount of disinflation as achieved under Chairman Volcker.
主题Econometrics ; Estimation Methods ; Macroeconomics ; Consumption and Investment ; Business Cycles
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w30116
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/587788
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Marijn A. Bolhuis,Judd N. L. Cramer,Lawrence H. Summers. Comparing Past and Present Inflation. 2022.
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