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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w30061 |
来源ID | Working Paper 30061 |
Air Pollution and Student Performance in the U.S. | |
Michael Gilraine; Angela Zheng | |
发表日期 | 2022-05-23 |
出版年 | 2022 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | We combine satellite-based pollution data and test scores from over 10,000 U.S. school districts to estimate the relationship between air pollution and test scores. To deal with potential endogeneity we instrument for air quality using (i) year-to-year coal production variation and (ii) a shift-share instrument that interacts fuel shares used for nearby power production with national growth rates. We find that each one-unit increase in particulate pollution reduces test scores by 0.02 standard deviations. Our findings indicate that declines in particulate pollution exposure raised test scores and reduced the black-white test score gap by 0.06 and 0.01 standard deviations, respectively. |
主题 | Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Education ; Environmental and Resource Economics ; Environment |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w30061 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/587735 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Michael Gilraine,Angela Zheng. Air Pollution and Student Performance in the U.S.. 2022. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w30061.pdf(555KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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