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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w30037
来源IDWorking Paper 30037
Price Theory for Incomplete Markets
Emmanuel Farhi; Alan Olivi; Iván Werning
发表日期2022-05-16
出版年2022
语种英语
摘要We provide a price theory for incomplete markets that extends the traditional Walrasian analysis. We derive formulas expressing the consumption response to current and future changes in interest rates and income. Our analysis provides a natural decomposition of these responses into substitution and income effects with structural interpretation, emphasizing statistics such as the marginal propensity to save and local measures of prudence in utility. We handle general uncertainty in a compact and intuitive manner by adjusting probability distributions: a risk-adjusted probability, commonly used in finance, and a novel prudence-adjusted probability, specifically useful for incomplete markets. Our formulas reveal various cross-restrictions implied by the theory on consumer behavior. Numerical explorations show that the new statistics we identify matter significantly to understand aggregate demand in incomplete markets, beyond the impact of heterogeneous marginal propensities to consume or binding borrowing constraints.
主题Microeconomics ; Households and Firms ; General Equilibrium
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w30037
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/587711
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GB/T 7714
Emmanuel Farhi,Alan Olivi,Iván Werning. Price Theory for Incomplete Markets. 2022.
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