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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w30001 |
来源ID | Working Paper 30001 |
Morals as Luxury Goods and Political Polarization | |
Benjamin Enke; Mattias Polborn; Alex Wu | |
发表日期 | 2022-05-02 |
出版年 | 2022 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This paper develops a theory of political behavior in which moral values are a luxury good: the relative weight that voters place on moral rather than material considerations increases in income. This idea both generates new testable implications and ties together a broad set of empirical regularities about political polarization in the U.S. The model predicts (i) the emergence of economically left-wing elites; (ii) that more rich than poor people vote against their material interests; (iii) that within-party heterogeneity is larger among Democrats than Republicans; and (iv) widely-discussed realignment patterns: rich moral liberals who swing Democrat, and poor moral conservatives who swing Republican. Assuming that parties set policies by aggregating their supporters’ preferences, the model also predicts increasing social party polarization over time, such that poor moral conservatives swing Republican even though their relative incomes decreased. We relate these predictions to known stylized facts, and test our new predictions empirically. |
主题 | Microeconomics ; Behavioral Economics ; Welfare and Collective Choice |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w30001 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/587674 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Benjamin Enke,Mattias Polborn,Alex Wu. Morals as Luxury Goods and Political Polarization. 2022. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w30001.pdf(1117KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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