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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w28078
来源IDWorking Paper 28078
Understanding the Success of the Know-Nothing Party
Marcella Alsan; Katherine Eriksson; Gregory Niemesh
发表日期2020-11-16
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要We study the contribution of economic conditions to the success of the first avowedly nativist political party in the United States. The Know-Nothing Party gained control of a number of state governments in the 1854-1856 elections running on a staunchly anti-Catholic and anti-Irish platform. Our analysis focuses on the case of Massachusetts, which had experienced a wave of Irish Famine immigration and was at the forefront of industrialization in the United States. Voters in towns with more exposure to Irish labor market crowdout and deskilling in manufacturing were more likely to vote for Know-Nothing candidates in state elections. These two forces played a decisive role in 1855, but not the other years of the Know Nothings’ success. We find evidence of reduced wealth accumulation for native workers most exposed to labor market crowdout and deskilling, though this was tempered by occupational upgrading.
主题Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; Labor Discrimination ; History ; Macroeconomic History ; Labor and Health History
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w28078
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/585752
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GB/T 7714
Marcella Alsan,Katherine Eriksson,Gregory Niemesh. Understanding the Success of the Know-Nothing Party. 2020.
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