| 来源类型 | Working Paper |
| 规范类型 | 报告 |
| DOI | 10.3386/w27982 |
| 来源ID | Working Paper 27982 |
| When Externalities Collide: Influenza and Pollution | |
| Joshua S. Graff Zivin; Matthew J. Neidell; Nicholas J. Sanders; Gregor Singer | |
| 发表日期 | 2020-10-26 |
| 出版年 | 2020 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | Influenza and air pollution each pose significant health risks with global economic consequences. Their shared etiological pathways present a case of compounding health risk via interacting externalities. Using instrumental variables based on changing wind direction, we show increased levels of contemporaneous pollution increase influenza hospitalizations. We exploit random variation in effectiveness of the influenza vaccine as an additional instrument to show vaccine protection neutralizes this relationship. Thus, pollution control and vaccination campaigns jointly provide greater returns than those implied by addressing either in isolation. We show the importance of this consideration in addressing observed gaps in influenza incidence by race. |
| 主题 | Public Economics ; Taxation ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Environmental and Resource Economics ; Environment |
| URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w27982 |
| 来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/585655 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Joshua S. Graff Zivin,Matthew J. Neidell,Nicholas J. Sanders,et al. When Externalities Collide: Influenza and Pollution. 2020. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| w27982.pdf（1157KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
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