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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w26947
来源IDWorking Paper 26947
The Impact of COVID-19 on Gender Equality
Titan Alon; Matthias Doepke; Jane Olmstead-Rumsey; Michèle Tertilt
发表日期2020-04-06
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要The economic downturn caused by the current COVID-19 outbreak has substantial implications for gender equality, both during the downturn and the subsequent recovery. Compared to “regular” recessions, which affect men’s employment more severely than women’s employment, the employment drop related to social distancing measures has a large impact on sectors with high female employment shares. In addition, closures of schools and daycare centers have massively increased child care needs, which has a particularly large impact on working mothers. The effects of the crisis on working mothers are likely to be persistent, due to high returns to experience in the labor market. Beyond the immediate crisis, there are opposing forces which may ultimately promote gender equality in the labor market. First, businesses are rapidly adopting flexible work arrangements, which are likely to persist. Second, there are also many fathers who now have to take primary responsibility for child care, which may erode social norms that currently lead to a lopsided distribution of the division of labor in house work and child care.
主题Microeconomics ; Households and Firms ; Macroeconomics ; Consumption and Investment ; Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; Labor Supply and Demand ; COVID-19
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w26947
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/584619
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GB/T 7714
Titan Alon,Matthias Doepke,Jane Olmstead-Rumsey,et al. The Impact of COVID-19 on Gender Equality. 2020.
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