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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w26860 |
来源ID | Working Paper 26860 |
Immigration and Worker-Firm Matching | |
Gianluca Orefice; Giovanni Peri | |
发表日期 | 2020-03-16 |
出版年 | 2020 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | The process of matching between firms and workers is an important mechanism in determining the distribution of wages. In a labor market characterised by large dispersion of workers' productivity and worker-firm complementarity, high quality firms have strong incentives to screen for the quality of workers. This process will increase the positive quality association of firm-worker matches known as positive assortative matching (PAM). Immigration in a local labor market, by increasing the variance of workers abilities, may drive stronger PAM between firms and workers. Using French matched employer-employee (DADS) data over the period 1995-2005 we document that positive supply-driven changes of immigrant workers in a district increased the strength of PAM. We then show that this association is consistent with causality, is quantitatively significant, and is associated with higher average productivity and firm profits, but also with higher wage dispersion. We also show that the increased degree of positive assortative matching is mainly reached by high-productive firms "losing" lower quality workers and "attracting" higher quality workers. |
主题 | International Economics ; International Factor Mobility ; Labor Economics ; Labor Supply and Demand ; Industrial Organization ; Firm Behavior |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w26860 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/584533 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Gianluca Orefice,Giovanni Peri. Immigration and Worker-Firm Matching. 2020. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w26860.pdf(799KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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