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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w26376
来源IDWorking Paper 26376
The Effect of Course Shutouts on Community College Students: Evidence from Waitlist Cutoffs
Silvia Robles; Max Gross; Robert W. Fairlie
发表日期2019-10-21
出版年2019
语种英语
摘要One frequently cited yet understudied channel through which funding levels impact college students is course availability—colleges are often forced to respond to budgetary pressure by reducing course offerings. We provide the first causal evidence on this mechanism at a community college, using administrative course registration data and a novel research design that exploits discontinuities in course admissions created by waitlists. Community colleges enroll about half of U.S. undergraduates and over half of minority students in public colleges. The impacts of course availability in this setting may be especially salient relative to four-year colleges due to open admissions policies, binding class size constraints, and a heavy reliance on state funding. Across a range of bandwidths, we find that students stuck on a waitlist and shut out of a course section were 22 to 28 percent more likely to take zero courses that term relative to a baseline of about 10 percent. Shutouts also increased transfer rates to nearby, but potentially less-desirable two-year colleges. These results offer some evidence that course availability can disrupt community college students' educational trajectories.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Education
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w26376
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/584050
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Silvia Robles,Max Gross,Robert W. Fairlie. The Effect of Course Shutouts on Community College Students: Evidence from Waitlist Cutoffs. 2019.
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