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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w26216
来源IDWorking Paper 26216
How Do Foreclosures Exacerbate Housing Downturns?
Adam M. Guren; Timothy J. McQuade
发表日期2019-09-02
出版年2019
语种英语
摘要This paper uses a structural model to show that foreclosures played a crucial role in exacerbating the recent housing bust and to analyze foreclosure mitigation policy. We consider a dynamic search model in which foreclosures freeze the market for non-foreclosures and reduce price and sales volume by eroding lender equity, destroying the credit of potential buyers, and making buyers more selective. These effects cause price-default spirals that amplify an initial shock and help the model fit both national and cross-sectional moments better than a model without foreclosure. When calibrated to the recent bust, the model reveals that the amplification generated by foreclosures is significant: Ruined credit and choosey buyers account for 25.4 percent of the total decline in non-distressed prices and lender losses account for an additional 22.6 percent. For policy, we find that principal reduction is less cost effective than lender equity injections or introducing a single seller that holds foreclosures off the market until demand rebounds. We also show that policies that slow down the pace of foreclosures can be counterproductive.
主题Macroeconomics ; Business Cycles ; Regional and Urban Economics ; Real Estate
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w26216
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/583887
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Adam M. Guren,Timothy J. McQuade. How Do Foreclosures Exacerbate Housing Downturns?. 2019.
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