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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w25614
来源IDWorking Paper 25614
Misfits in the Car Industry: Offshore Assembly Decisions at the Variety Level
Keith Head; Thierry Mayer
发表日期2019-03-04
出版年2019
语种英语
摘要This paper estimates the role of country-variety comparative advantage in the decision to offshore assembly of more than 2000 models of 197 car brands headquartered in 23 countries. While offshoring in the car industry has risen from 2000 to 2016, the top five offshoring brands account for half the car assembly relocated to low-wage countries. We show that the decision to offshore a particular car model depends on two types of cost (dis)advantage of the home country relative to foreign locations. The first type, the assembly costs common to all models, is estimated via a structural triadic gravity equation. The second effect, model-level comparative advantage, is an interaction between proxies for the model's skill and capital intensity and headquarter country's abundance in these factors.
主题International Economics ; Trade ; International Factor Mobility
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w25614
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/583288
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Keith Head,Thierry Mayer. Misfits in the Car Industry: Offshore Assembly Decisions at the Variety Level. 2019.
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