| 来源类型 | Working Paper |
| 规范类型 | 报告 |
| DOI | 10.3386/w24922 |
| 来源ID | Working Paper 24922 |
| The Surprisingly Small Effects of Religion-Based Discrimination in Education | |
| Victor Lavy; Edith Sand; Moses Shayo | |
| 发表日期 | 2018-08-20 |
| 出版年 | 2018 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | Religions often preach preferential treatment of fellow believers, but the magnitude and economic implications of religion-based discrimination are largely unknown, partly because religiosity is often confounded with ethnicity. We analyze grading decisions in national matriculation exams in Israel, exploiting unique features that reveal student religiosity to the graders, and grader religiosity to the researcher. We find evidence of religiosity-based ingroup bias. Substantively, however, the effects of this bias are small. One reason is that religious bias is entirely driven by men. Furthermore, patterns of bunching in the grade distribution suggest the primary source of bias is the religious (rather than secular) men – a small fraction of the grader population. A second potential reason is that many graders live in integrated communities. Indeed, we find that living and working in close proximity to people with different levels of religiosity appears to attenuate religion-based discrimination. |
| 主题 | Labor Economics ; Labor Supply and Demand ; Labor Market Structures ; Labor Discrimination |
| URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w24922 |
| 来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/582596 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Victor Lavy,Edith Sand,Moses Shayo. The Surprisingly Small Effects of Religion-Based Discrimination in Education. 2018. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| w24922.pdf（958KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
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