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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w24132 |
来源ID | Working Paper 24132 |
Does Size Matter? Bailouts with Large and Small Banks | |
Eduardo Dávila; Ansgar Walther | |
发表日期 | 2017-12-18 |
出版年 | 2017 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | We explore how large and small banks make funding decisions when the government provides system-wide bailouts to the financial sector. We show that bank size, purely on strategic grounds, is a key determinant of banks' leverage choices, even when bailout policies treat large and small banks symmetrically. Large banks always take on more leverage than small banks because they internalize that their decisions directly affect the government's optimal bailout policy. In equilibrium, small banks also choose strictly higher borrowing when large banks are present, since banks' leverage choices are strategic complements. Overall, the presence of large banks increases aggregate leverage and the magnitude of bailouts. The optimal ex-ante regulation features size-dependent policies that disproportionally restrict the leverage choices of large banks. A quantitative assessment of our model implies that an increase in the share of assets held by the five largest banks from 50% to 70% is associated with a 3.5 percentage point increase in aggregate debt-to-asset ratios (from 90.1% to 93.6%). Under the optimal policy, large banks face a “size tax” of 40 basis points (0.4%) per dollar of debt issued. |
主题 | Macroeconomics ; Fiscal Policy ; Financial Economics ; Financial Institutions |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w24132 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/581805 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Eduardo Dávila,Ansgar Walther. Does Size Matter? Bailouts with Large and Small Banks. 2017. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w24132.pdf(982KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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