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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w24114 |
来源ID | Working Paper 24114 |
The Long-Run Effects of the Earned Income Tax Credit on Women\u2019s Earnings | |
David Neumark; Peter Shirley | |
发表日期 | 2017-12-18 |
出版年 | 2017 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Using longitudinal data on marriage and children from the Panel Study of Income Dynamics from 1967 to 2016, we characterize women’s exposure to the federal and state Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) during their first two decades of adulthood. We use measures of this exposure to estimate the long-run effects of the EITC on women’s labor market outcomes as mature adults, specifically at age 40. Our results suggest that exposure to a more generous EITC when women were unmarried and had older (school-age) children leads to higher earnings in the longer-run, and we find corresponding evidence suggesting that longer-run exposure of unmarried mothers to a more generous EITC increases cumulative labor market experience. Additionally, we find evidence to suggest that exposure to a more generous EITC when women had children while married leads to lower earnings and hours in the longer-run. For both groups, adjustments in hours worked along the intensive margin appear to drive these results. These longer-run effects are consistent with what we would expect from the short-run effects of the EITC on employment and hours predicted by theory and documented in other work. |
主题 | Public Economics ; Taxation ; Subnational Fiscal Issues ; Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; Labor Supply and Demand |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w24114 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/581788 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | David Neumark,Peter Shirley. The Long-Run Effects of the Earned Income Tax Credit on Women\u2019s Earnings. 2017. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w24114.pdf(1116KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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