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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w23954
来源IDWorking Paper 23954
Willingness to Pay and Willingness to Accept are Probably Less Correlated Than You Think
Jonathan Chapman; Mark Dean; Pietro Ortoleva; Erik Snowberg; Colin Camerer
发表日期2017-10-23
出版年2017
语种英语
摘要An enormous literature documents that willingness to pay (WTP) is less than willingness to accept (WTA) a monetary amount for an object, a phenomenon called the endowment effect. Using data from an incentivized survey of a representative sample of 3,000 U.S. adults, we add one (probably) surprising additional finding: WTA and WTP for a lottery are, at best, slightly correlated. Across all respondents, the correlation is slightly negative. A meta-study of published experiments with university students shows a correlation of around 0.15--0.2, consistent with the correlation in our data for high-IQ respondents. While poorly related to each other, WTA and WTP are closely related to different measures of risk aversion, and relatively stable across time. We show that the endowment effect is not related to individual-level measures of loss aversion, counter to Prospect Theory or Stochastic Reference Dependence.
主题Econometrics ; Data Collection ; Microeconomics ; Economics of Information ; Behavioral Economics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w23954
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/581627
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Jonathan Chapman,Mark Dean,Pietro Ortoleva,et al. Willingness to Pay and Willingness to Accept are Probably Less Correlated Than You Think. 2017.
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