G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w23581
来源IDWorking Paper 23581
Geography, Search Frictions and Endogenous Trade Costs
Giulia Brancaccio; Myrto Kalouptsidi; Theodore Papageorgiou
发表日期2017-07-17
出版年2017
语种英语
摘要In this paper we study the role of the transportation sector in world trade. We build a spatial model that centers on the interaction of the market for (oceanic) transportation services and the market for world trade in goods. The model delivers equilibrium trade flows, as well as equilibrium trade costs (shipping prices). Using detailed data on vessel movements and shipping prices, we document novel facts about shipping patterns; we then flexibly estimate our model. We use this setup to demonstrate that the transportation sector (i) implies that net exporters (importers) face higher (lower) trade costs leading to misallocation of productive activities across countries; (ii) creates network effects in trade costs; and (iii) dampens the impact of shocks on trade flows. These three mechanisms reveal a new role for geography in international trade that was previously concealed by the common assumption of exogenous trade costs. Finally, we illustrate how our setup can be used for policy analysis by evaluating the impact of future and existing infrastructure projects (e.g. Northwest Passage, Panama Canal).
主题International Economics ; Trade ; Industrial Organization ; Industry Studies ; Regional and Urban Economics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w23581
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/581255
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Giulia Brancaccio,Myrto Kalouptsidi,Theodore Papageorgiou. Geography, Search Frictions and Endogenous Trade Costs. 2017.
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