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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w21951
来源IDWorking Paper 21951
To Borrow or Not to Borrow? An Analysis of University Leverage Decisions
Harvey S. Rosen; Alexander J. W. Sappington
发表日期2016-02-01
出版年2016
语种英语
摘要This paper investigates the decisions of universities to issue debt. We test whether the expected value and uncertainty of a university’s nonfinancial income (the income generated by sources other than its endowment) affect its leverage (the ratio of the value of an institution’s liabilities to the value of its assets). We find that leverage is negatively related to both the expected value and the uncertainty of nonfinancial income. On average, increasing the expected value of nonfinancial income by one standard deviation decreases a university’s debt by about $5.1 million, while increasing the uncertainty of nonfinancial income by one standard deviation decreases debt by about $2.7 million. This behavior is consistent with the pecking order theory of capital structure, which posits that managers deplete available internal funds before issuing debt. We also show that the leverage decisions of universities have become less sensitive to expected nonfinancial income but more sensitive to its uncertainty since the Great Recession.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Education
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w21951
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/579625
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Harvey S. Rosen,Alexander J. W. Sappington. To Borrow or Not to Borrow? An Analysis of University Leverage Decisions. 2016.
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