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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w21266
来源IDWorking Paper 21266
The Mortality Cost of Political Connections
Raymond Fisman; Yongxiang Wang
发表日期2015-06-15
出版年2015
语种英语
摘要We study the relationship between the political connections of Chinese firms and workplace fatalities. In our preferred specification we find that the worker death rate for connected companies is two to three times that of unconnected firms (depending on the sample employed), a pattern that holds for within-firm estimations. The connections-mortality relationship is attenuated in provinces where safety regulators' promotion is contingent on meeting safety targets. In the absence of fatalities, connected firms receive fewer reports of major violations for safety compliance, whereas in years of fatal accidents the rate of reported violations is identical. Moreover, fatal accidents produce negative returns at connected companies and are associated with the subsequent departure of well-connected executives. These results provide suggestive evidence that connections enable firms to avoid (potentially costly) compliance measures, rather than using connections to avoid regulatory response after accidents occur. Our findings emphasize the social costs of political connections, and suggest that appropriate regulatory incentives may be useful in mitigating these costs.
主题Microeconomics ; Welfare and Collective Choice ; Labor Economics ; Other ; Economic Systems
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w21266
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/578941
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Raymond Fisman,Yongxiang Wang. The Mortality Cost of Political Connections. 2015.
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