| 来源类型 | Working Paper |
| 规范类型 | 报告 |
| DOI | 10.3386/w21079 |
| 来源ID | Working Paper 21079 |
| Diversity and Conflict | |
| Cemal Eren Arbatlı; Quamrul H. Ashraf; Oded Galor; Marc Klemp | |
| 发表日期 | 2015-04-13 |
| 出版年 | 2015 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | This research advances the hypothesis and establishes empirically that interpersonal population diversity, rather than fractionalization or polarization across ethnic groups, has been pivotal to the emergence, prevalence, recurrence, and severity of intrasocietal conflicts. Exploiting an exogenous source of variations in population diversity across nations and ethnic groups, as determined predominantly during the exodus of humans from Africa tens of thousands of years ago, the study demonstrates that population diversity, and its impact on the degree of diversity within ethnic groups, has contributed significantly to the risk and intensity of historical and contemporary civil conflicts. The findings arguably reflect the contribution of population diversity to the non-cohesivnesss of society, as reflected partly in the prevalence of mistrust, the divergence in preferences for public goods and redistributive policies, and the degree of fractionalization and polarization across ethnic, linguistic, and religious groups. |
| 主题 | Microeconomics ; Welfare and Collective Choice ; History ; Labor and Health History ; Other History ; Development and Growth ; Development ; Growth and Productivity ; Other ; Culture |
| URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w21079 |
| 来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/578754 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cemal Eren Arbatlı,Quamrul H. Ashraf,Oded Galor,et al. Diversity and Conflict. 2015. |
| 条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 | |||||
除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。
