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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w17732
来源IDWorking Paper 17732
Does Transparency Reduce Favoritism and Corruption? Evidence from the Reform of Figure Skating Judging
Eric Zitzewitz
发表日期2012-01-05
出版年2012
语种英语
摘要Transparency is usually thought to reduce favoritism and corruption by facilitating monitoring by outsiders, but there is concern it can have the perverse effect of facilitating collusion by insiders. In response to vote trading scandals in the 1998 and 2002 Olympics, the International Skating Union (ISU) introduced a number of changes to its judging system, including obscuring which judge issued which mark. The stated intent was to disrupt collusion by groups of judges, but this change also frustrates most attempts by outsiders to monitor judge behavior. I find that the "compatriot-judge effect", which aggregates favoritism (nationalistic bias from own-country judges) and corruption (vote trading), actually increased slightly after the reforms.
主题Microeconomics ; Welfare and Collective Choice ; Economics of Information
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w17732
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/575407
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Eric Zitzewitz. Does Transparency Reduce Favoritism and Corruption? Evidence from the Reform of Figure Skating Judging. 2012.
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