| 来源类型 | Working Paper |
| 规范类型 | 报告 |
| DOI | 10.3386/w17195 |
| 来源ID | Working Paper 17195 |
| Policy Response to Pandemic Influenza: The Value of Collective Action | |
| Georgiy Bobashev; Maureen L. Cropper; Joshua M. Epstein; D. Michael Goedecke; Stephen Hutton; Mead Over | |
| 发表日期 | 2011-07-08 |
| 出版年 | 2011 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | This paper examines positive externalities and complementarities in the use of antiviral pharmaceuticals to mitigate pandemic influenza. The paper demonstrates the presence of treatment externalities in simple epidemiological SIR models, and then through simulations of a Global Epidemiological Model, in which the pandemic spreads between cities through the international airline network, and between cities and rural areas through ground transport. While most treatment benefits are private, spillovers may mean that it is in the self-interest of rich countries to pay for some AV treatment in poor countries. The most cost-effective policy is for rich countries to donate doses to the outbreak source country; however, donating doses to poor countries in proportion to their populations may also be cost-effective. These results depend on the transmissibility of the flu strain, the efficacy of antivirals in reducing transmissibility and on the proportion of infectious that can be identified and treated. |
| 主题 | Microeconomics ; Welfare and Collective Choice ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health |
| URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w17195 |
| 来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/574870 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Georgiy Bobashev,Maureen L. Cropper,Joshua M. Epstein,et al. Policy Response to Pandemic Influenza: The Value of Collective Action. 2011. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| w17195.pdf（477KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
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