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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w15960
来源IDWorking Paper 15960
Borders, Ethnicity and Trade
Jenny C. Aker; Michael W. Klein; Stephen A. O'; Connell; Muzhe Yang
发表日期2010-05-06
出版年2010
语种英语
摘要Do national borders and ethnicity contribute to market segmentation between and within countries? This paper uses unique and high-frequency data on narrowly-defined goods to gauge the extent to which a national border impedes trade between developing countries (Niger and Nigeria). Using a regression discontinuity approach, we find a significant price change at the national border, but one that is lower in magnitude than that found for industrialized countries. Yet unlike that literature, and in line with important characteristics of African economies, we investigate the role of ethnicity in mitigating and exacerbating the border effect. We find that a common ethnicity is linked to lower price dispersion across countries, yet ethnic diversity creates an internal border within Niger. The primary mechanism behind the internal border effect appears to be related to the role of ethnicity in facilitating access to credit in rural markets.
主题Development and Growth ; Development ; Environmental and Resource Economics ; Agriculture
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w15960
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/573635
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GB/T 7714
Jenny C. Aker,Michael W. Klein,Stephen A. O',et al. Borders, Ethnicity and Trade. 2010.
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