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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w15716 |
来源ID | Working Paper 15716 |
Sensitivity to Missing Data Assumptions: Theory and An Evaluation of the U.S. Wage Structure | |
Patrick Kline; Andres Santos | |
发表日期 | 2010-02-04 |
出版年 | 2010 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This paper develops methods for assessing the sensitivity of empirical conclusions regarding conditional distributions to departures from the missing at random (MAR) assumption. We index the degree of non-ignorable selection governing the missingness process by the maximal Kolmogorov-Smirnov (KS) distance between the distributions of missing and observed outcomes across all values of the covariates. Sharp bounds on minimum mean square approximations to conditional quantiles are derived as a function of the nominal level of selection considered in the sensitivity analysis and a weighted bootstrap procedure is developed for conducting inference. Using these techniques, we conduct an empirical assessment of the sensitivity of observed earnings patterns in U.S. Census data to deviations from the MAR assumption. We find that the well-documented increase in the returns to schooling between 1980 and 1990 is relatively robust to deviations from the missing at random assumption except at the lowest quantiles of the distribution, but that conclusions regarding heterogeneity in returns and changes in the returns function between 1990 and 2000 are very sensitive to departures from ignorability. |
主题 | Econometrics ; Estimation Methods ; Labor Economics ; Labor Compensation |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w15716 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/573390 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Patrick Kline,Andres Santos. Sensitivity to Missing Data Assumptions: Theory and An Evaluation of the U.S. Wage Structure. 2010. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w15716.pdf(980KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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