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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w13161 |
来源ID | Working Paper 13161 |
Spatial Mismatch or Racial Mismatch? | |
Judith K. Hellerstein; David Neumark; Melissa McInerney | |
发表日期 | 2007-06-07 |
出版年 | 2007 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | We contrast the spatial mismatch hypothesis with what we term the racial mismatch hypothesis - that the problem is not a lack of jobs, per se, where blacks live, but a lack of jobs where blacks live into which blacks are hired. We first report new evidence on the spatial mismatch hypothesis, using data from Census Long-Form respondents. We construct direct measures of the presence of jobs in detailed geographic areas, and find that these job density measures are related to employment of black male residents in ways that would be predicted by the spatial mismatch hypothesis - in particular that spatial mismatch is primarily an issue for low-skilled black male workers. We then look at mismatch along not only spatial lines but racial lines as well, by estimating the effects of job density measures that are disaggregated by race. We find that it is primarily black job density that influences black male employment, whereas white job density has little if any influence on their employment. The evidence implies that space alone plays a relatively minor role in low black male employment rates. |
主题 | Labor Economics ; Labor Discrimination ; Regional and Urban Economics ; Regional Economics |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w13161 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/570830 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Judith K. Hellerstein,David Neumark,Melissa McInerney. Spatial Mismatch or Racial Mismatch?. 2007. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w13161.pdf(347KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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