G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP17389
DP17389 The impact of mechanisation on wages and employment: evidence from the diffusion of steam power
Leonardo Ridolfi; Carla Salvo; Jacob Weisdorf
发表日期2022-06-15
出版年2022
语种英语
摘要Is mechanisation labour displacing? We use two all-inclusive industrial censuses from 19th-century France to examine the effect on wages and employment of one of the greatest waves of mechanisation in history: the diffusion of steam power. Many and costly workers were positively associated with the later adoption of steam. This suggests that mechanisation intended to save on the labour bill. But after controlling for selection effects, our diff-in-diff analysis shows that steam-adopting industries ended up employing both more and better-paid workers on average than their non-steam-adopting counterparts. This disputes the widespread view that past mechanisations entailed technical unemployment and falling labour compensation.
主题Economic History
关键词Employment Health Human capital Industrialisation Innovation Labour Motive power Wages
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp17389
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/546445
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Leonardo Ridolfi,Carla Salvo,Jacob Weisdorf. DP17389 The impact of mechanisation on wages and employment: evidence from the diffusion of steam power. 2022.
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