G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP16201
DP16201 The Trade Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic
Emanuel Ornelas; Xuepeng Liu; Huimin Shi
发表日期2021-05-28
出版年2021
语种英语
摘要Using a gravity-like approach, we study how Covid-19 deaths and lockdown policies affected countries’ imports from China during 2020. We find that a country’s own Covid-19 deaths and lockdowns significantly reduced its imports from China, suggesting that the negative demand effects prevailed over the negative supply effects of the pandemic. On the other hand, Covid-19 deaths in the main trading partners of a country (excluding China) induces more imports from China, partially offsetting countries’ own effects. The net effect of moving from the pre-pandemic situation to another where the main variables are evaluated at their 2020 mean is, on average, a reduction of nearly 10% in imports from China. There is also significant heterogeneity. For example, the negative own effects of the pandemic vanish when we restrict the sample to medical goods and are significantly mitigated for products with a high “work-from-home” share or a high contract intensity for products exported under processing trade, and for capital goods. We also find that deaths and lockdowns in previous months tend to increase current imports from China, partially offsetting the contemporaneous trade loss, suggesting that trade is not simply “destroyed,” but partially “postponed.”
主题International Trade and Regional Economics
关键词Trade flows Covid-19 Lockdown Stringency China
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp16201-0
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/545172
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GB/T 7714
Emanuel Ornelas,Xuepeng Liu,Huimin Shi. DP16201 The Trade Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic. 2021.
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