G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP15877
DP15877 Social Position and Fairness Views on Inequality
Kristoffer Balle Hvidberg; Claus Thustrup Kreiner
发表日期2021-03-03
出版年2021
语种英语
摘要We link survey data on Danish people’s perceived income positions and fairness views on inequality within various reference groups to administrative records on their reference groups, income histories, and life events. People are, on average, well- informed about the income levels of their reference groups. Yet, lower-ranked respondents in all groups tend to overestimate their own position among others because they believe others’ incomes are lower than is the case, while the opposite holds for higher-ranked respondents. Misperceptions of positions in reference groups relate to proximity to other individuals, transparency norms, and visible signals of income. People view inequalities within their co-workers and education groups as significantly more unfair than overall inequality, yet underestimate inequality the most exactly within these groups. Views on the fairness of inequalities are strongly correlated with an individual’s current position, move with shocks like unemployment or promotions, and change when experimentally showing people their actual positions. However, the higher perceived unfairness of income differences within co-workers and education groups stays unchanged. The theoretical framework shows that this can have important implications for redistribution policy.
主题Public Economics
关键词Social class Fairness views Inequality Misperceptions Information experiment
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp15877-0
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/544869
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Kristoffer Balle Hvidberg,Claus Thustrup Kreiner. DP15877 Social Position and Fairness Views on Inequality. 2021.
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