G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP14624
DP14624 International Trade and Social Connectedness
Johannes Ströbel; Michael Bailey; Theresa Kuchler; Abhinav Gupta; Robert Richmond; Sebastian Hillenbrand
发表日期2020-04-16
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要We use anonymized data from Facebook to construct a new measure of the pairwise social connectedness between 180 countries and 332 European regions. We find that two countries trade more with each other when they are more socially connected and when they share social connections with a similar set of other countries. The social connections that determine trade in each product are those between the regions where the product is produced in the exporting country and those where it is used in the importing country. Once we control for social connectedness, the estimated effect of geographic distance on trade declines substantially, and the effect of country borders disappears. Our findings suggest that social connectedness increases trade by reducing information asymmetries and by providing a substitute for both trust and formal mechanisms of contract enforcement. We also present evidence against omitted variables and reverse causality as alternative explanations for the observed relationships between social connectedness and trade flows.
主题Financial Economics ; International Macroeconomics and Finance ; International Trade and Regional Economics ; Macroeconomics and Growth
关键词International trade Social connectedness Contract enforcement Information frictions
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp14624
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/543534
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Johannes Ströbel,Michael Bailey,Theresa Kuchler,et al. DP14624 International Trade and Social Connectedness. 2020.
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