| 来源类型 | Discussion paper
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| 规范类型 | 论文
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| 来源ID | DP13926
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| DP13926 Housing Wealth or Collateral: How Home Value Shocks Drive Home Equity Extraction and Spending |
| Henrik Yde Andersen
|
| 发表日期 | 2019-08-13
|
| 出版年 | 2019
|
| 语种 | 英语
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| 摘要 | We examine whether unanticipated changes in home values drive spending and mortgage-based equity extraction. To do this we use longitudinal survey data with subjective information about current and expected future home values to calculate unanticipated home value changes. We link this information at the individual level to high quality administrative records containing information about mortgage borrowing as well as savings in various financial instruments. We find that the marginal propensity to increase mortgage debt is 3-5 percent of unanticipated home value gains. We find no adjustment to other components of the portfolio, and we find that mortgage extraction leads to an increase in spending. The effect is driven by young households with high loan-to-value ratios which is consistent with the effect being driven by collateral constraints. Further, we find that the effect is driven by home owners who actively take out a new mortgage. The price effect is magnified among FRM borrowers who have an incentive to refinance their loans to lock in a lower market rate. These results point to the importance of the mortgage market in transforming price increases into spending and suggest that monetary policy can play an important role in transforming housing wealth gains into spending by affecting interest rates on mortgage loans. |
| 主题 | Public Economics
|
| 关键词 | Housing wealth effect
Mortgage market
House price expectations
Analysis of survey and administrative data
|
| URL | https://cepr.org/publications/dp13926-0
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| 来源智库 | Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
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| 资源类型 | 智库出版物
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| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/542807
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推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714 |
Henrik Yde Andersen. DP13926 Housing Wealth or Collateral: How Home Value Shocks Drive Home Equity Extraction and Spending. 2019.
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