G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP12444
DP12444 The European Trust Crisis and the Rise of Populism
Elias Papaioannou; Yann Algan; Sergei Guriev; Evgenia Passari
发表日期2017-11-16
出版年2017
语种英语
摘要We study the implications of the Great Recession for voting for anti-establishment parties, as well as for general trust and political attitudes, using regional data across Europe. We find a strong relationship between increases in unemployment and voting for non-mainstream, especially populist parties. Moreover, increases in unemployment go in tandem with a decline in trust in national and European political institutions, while we find much attenuated effects of unemployment on interpersonal trust. The correlation between unemployment and attitudes towards immigrants is muted, especially for their cultural impact. To advance on causality, we extract the component of increases in unemployment explained by the pre-crisis structure of the economy, in particular the share of construction in regional value added, which is strongly related both to build-up and the burst of the crisis. Our results imply that crisis-driven economic insecurity is a substantial driver of populism and political distrust.
主题Development Economics ; International Macroeconomics and Finance ; Macroeconomics and Growth ; Public Economics
关键词Trust Europe Crisis Populism Voting Industrial structure Immigration
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp12444
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/541255
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Elias Papaioannou,Yann Algan,Sergei Guriev,et al. DP12444 The European Trust Crisis and the Rise of Populism. 2017.
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