G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP10855
DP10855 Offshoring and the Geography of Jobs in Great Britain
Simona Iammarino; Andrés Rodríguez-Pose; Luisa Gagliardi
发表日期2015-09-27
出版年2015
语种英语
摘要This paper investigates the impact of the offshoring of production activities on domestic jobs in Great Britain. The paper considers both the spatial heterogeneity across local labour markets and variations in the intensity of outward flows of investments abroad (OFDI) across industries in order to shed new light on the job creation/destruction implications of offshoring. The results suggest that offshoring may generate significant job losses in routine occupations in areas that have been more exposed to the relocation of production abroad, regardless of whether the relocation has been to developed or developing/emerging countries. Offshoring to developing/emerging countries has, by contrast, a positive effect on the generation of non-routine jobs. Efficiency gains accruing from the international reorganization of production increase in the long-run, with compensation mechanisms operating through growth of employment in higher value added activities at home. Overall, our results uncover important spatial and interpersonal inequalities in job creation, which provide new challenges for public policy.
主题International Trade and Regional Economics
关键词Offshoring Local labour markets Job creation and destruction Routine and non-routine occupations
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp10855
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/539684
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Simona Iammarino,Andrés Rodríguez-Pose,Luisa Gagliardi. DP10855 Offshoring and the Geography of Jobs in Great Britain. 2015.
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