G2TT
来源类型Discussion paper
规范类型论文
来源IDDP6018
DP6018 Infrastructure and Public Utilities Privatization in Developing Countries
Emmanuelle Auriol; Pierre Picard
发表日期2006-12-24
出版年2006
语种英语
摘要The paper analyses governments? trade-off between fiscal benefits and consumer surplus in privatization reforms of noncompetitive industries in developing countries. Under privatization, the control rights are transferred to private interests so that public subsidies decline. This benefit for tax-payers comes at the cost of price increases for consumers. In developing countries, tight budget constraints imply that privatization may be optimal for low profitability segments. For highly profitable public utilities, the combination of allocative inefficiency and critical budgetary conditions may favour public ownership. Finally, once a market segment gives room for more than one firm, governments prefer to regulate the industry. In the absence of a credible regulatory agency, regulation is achieved through public ownership.
主题Development Economics
关键词Developing countries Government budget constraint Infrastructure Privatization Public utilities Regulation
URLhttps://cepr.org/publications/dp6018
来源智库Centre for Economic Policy Research (United Kingdom)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/534857
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Emmanuelle Auriol,Pierre Picard. DP6018 Infrastructure and Public Utilities Privatization in Developing Countries. 2006.
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