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来源类型 | Report |
规范类型 | 报告 |
Cost of Policy Inaction | |
Dr. Ingo Bräuer; Benjamin Görlach | |
发表日期 | 2006 |
出版年 | 2006 |
语种 | 英语 |
概述 | Scoping study for DG EnvironmentBakkes, J.A.; I. Bräuer; P. ten Brink et. al. 2006: Cost of Policy Inaction. Scoping study for DG Environment. |
摘要 | class="field field-name-field-pub-title-additions field-type-text field-label-hidden"> Scoping study for DG Environment Bakkes, J.A.; I. Bräuer; P. ten Brink et. al. 2006: Cost of Policy Inaction. Scoping study for DG Environment. |
目录 | Table of Contents: Executive Summary List of tables and figures 1 Introduction 2 What is COPI? 2.1 Definition 2.2 Place in the policy life cycle 2.3 Why undertake a COPI study? 2.4 Problem recognition 2.5 Relationships with other assessment tools 2.6 Cost of Policy Inaction (COPI) in a Nutshell 3 Methods 3.1 Main degrees of freedom in designing a COPI study 3.1.1 Important distinctions with respect to COST 3.1.2 Important choices with respect to POLICY INACTION 3.2 Recommended method for COPI assessment 3.3 Pitfalls 3.4 Good practice 3.5 The baseline 3.5.1 Business as usual 3.5.2 Private action in lieu of policy 3.5.3 Delayed impacts and avoidable vs. unavoidable costs 3.5.4 Irreversible loss of environmental stocks 3.6 Modular design of a COPI series 3.7 Benefits Transfer and Valuation Databases 4 Experience to build on 4.1 Description of the cases studied 4.1.1 Marine Environment 4.1.2 Air Pollution 4.1.3 Climate Change 4.1.4 Soil degradation 4.1.5 Terrestrial Biodiversity 4.1.6 Environmental Acquis in Central Europe 4.1.7 Integrated Environment Assessment on continental and global scale 4.2 Insights gained from work done 5 Examples of potential areas for analyses on the cost of policy inaction 5.1 Which sub-areas to consider within the environmental policy domain 5.2 Concrete examples of potential application of the COPI concept 5.2.1 The total of environmental cost of policy inaction 5.2.2 Key sectors causing environmental losses 5.2.3 Wider policy targets 5.2.4 Specific environmental goods and services 6 The scope for COPI studies Annexes I Elaborated examples of potential areas for analyses on the cost of policy inaction The total of environmental cost of policy inaction An easily accessible non-monetized overview of the total of environmental cost of policy inaction Key sectors causing environmental loss Growth in private transport COPI of not meeting the 2010 biodiversity target (not halting biodiversity loss). A literature-based approach Cost of not halting the long term loss of biodiversity in the EU. A model-based approach Specific environmental goods and services COPI of not protecting groundwater Soil Degradation Cost of poor land use decisions II Experiences to build on: Marine Environment III Experiences to build on: Air Pollution IV Experiences to build on: Climate Change V Experiences to build on: Soil degradation VI Experiences to build on: Terrestrial Biodiversity VII Experiences to build on: Environmental Acquis in Central Europe VIII Experiences to build on: Integrated Environment Assessment on continental and global scale IX Valuation databases X Analytical framework used to reflect on COPI-related experience XI Cost of Policy Inaction –Advantages and disadvantages List of tables and figures Tables Table 1: What is and is not COPI Table 2: COPI measurements and implications Figures Figure 1: A basic consideration of costs of policy inaction Figure 2: Place of COPI in the policy life cycle Figure 3: Basic considerations for deciding whether to undertake a COPI study Figure 4: Different problem types Figure 5: The driving forces … responses framework Figure 6: COPI: what can be said in what terms Figure 7: Total, past and avoidable Costs of Policy Inaction Figure 8: Modular system for COPI assessments Figures in annexes Figure 9: Reasons for Concern Figure 10: Market damages associated with global mean temperature changes Figure 11: Some non-market risks associated with global mean temperature changes Figure 12: Development of global biodiversity 1700-2050, Mean Species Abundance in various natural biomes Figure 13: Biodiversity development for the world, and contribution of stress factors to the decline Figure 14: Biodiversity losses in OECD |
标签 | Report ; EU Environment |
关键词 | Economics environmental economics valuation economic valuation monetary valuation costs benefits impact assessment Europe cost-benefit-analysis |
URL | https://www.ecologic.eu/13479 |
来源智库 | Ecologic Institute (Germany) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/36327 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Dr. Ingo Bräuer,Benjamin Görlach. Cost of Policy Inaction. 2006. |
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