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来源类型 | Conference or Workshop Item (Paper) |
规范类型 | 其他 |
Matching and Resilience in Financial Networks. | |
Leduc MV; Thurner S | |
发表日期 | 2016 |
出处 | 7th Annual Financial Market Liquidity Conference, 17-18 November 2016, Budapest, Hungary |
出版年 | 2016 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | When banks extend loans to each other, they generate a negative externality in the form of systemic risk. They create a network of interbank exposures by which they expose other banks to potential insolvency cascades. In this paper, we show how a regulator can use information ab out the financial network to devise a transaction-specific tax based on a network centrality measure that captures systemic importance. Since different transactions have different impact on creating systemic risk, they are taxed differently. We call this tax a Systemic Risk Tax (SRT). We show that this SRT induces a unique equilibrium matching of lenders and borrowers that is systemic-risk efficient, i.e. it minimizes systemic risk given a certain transaction volume. On the other hand, we show that without this SRT multiple equilibrium matchings can exist and are generally inefficient. This allows the regulator to effectively `rewire' the equilibrium interbank network so as to make it more resilient to insolvency cascades, without sacrificing transaction volume. Moreover, we show that a standard financial transaction tax (e.g. a Tobin-like tax) has no impact on reshaping the equilibrium financial network because it taxes all transactions indiscriminately. A Tobin-like tax is indeed shown to have a limited effect on reducing systemic risk while it decreases transaction volume. |
主题 | Advanced Systems Analysis (ASA) |
URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/14094/ |
来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/132661 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Leduc MV,Thurner S. Matching and Resilience in Financial Networks.. 2016. |
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