| 来源类型 | Conference or Workshop Item (Poster) |
| 规范类型 | 其他 |
| An Efficient Mechanism for Cross-border Support of Renewable Electricity in the European Union. | |
| Busch S; Nakicenovic N; Ortner A; Bedard N | |
| 发表日期 | 2015 |
| 出处 | Systems Analysis 2015 - A Conference in Celebration of Howard Raiffa, 11 -13 November, 2015, Laxenburg, Austria |
| 出版年 | 2015 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | The ability to exchange renewable electricity (RES-e) capacity between EU member states improves the welfare of all member states since potentials and demands for RES-e capacity vary across the EU. This notion is reflected in the promotion of so-called cooperation mechanisms by the European Commission. The existing mechanisms appear, unfortunately, to be insufficient to facilitate an efficient level of trade in capacity across the EU; only a small quantity of energy is expected to be subject to cooperation mechanisms (Klessmann et al. 2010). In order to address these challenges, in this paper we propose a new mechanism for cross-border support of renewable electricity in EU. The guiding idea is that the cross-border mechanism allocates new RES-e generating capacity across EU Member States to where it is most valuable. This can, but need not, coincide with the most cost efficient allocation. The mechanism consists of two main elements. Firstly, a cross-border impact matrix that indicates the spill-over of benefits between member states induced from the power injection of additional RES-e generating capacity. Secondly, an EU wide auction in which member states and generators of RES-e bid prices indicating their willingness to pay for additional RES-e generating capacity. Then for given parameters the auctioneer selects the set of bids that maximizes an EU-wide surplus. We find that the mechanism leads to a decentralized optimization of RES-e support in the EU, by matching high willingness to pay of member states with low cost potentials of RES-e generation, but only if the benefits of RES-e are actually delivered for the member state paying for it. Moreover, the mechanism offers the potential to significantly reduce the barriers of the current cooperation mechanism, such as transaction costs or uncertainty about costs and benefits. |
| 主题 | Transitions to New Technologies (TNT) |
| URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/11796/ |
| 来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/132600 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Busch S,Nakicenovic N,Ortner A,et al. An Efficient Mechanism for Cross-border Support of Renewable Electricity in the European Union.. 2015. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| An%20Efficient%20Mec（653KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
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