全球智库信息集成服务系统(G2TT): Valuing blackouts and lost leisure: Estimating electricity interruption costs for households across the European Union.

G2TT

来源类型	Article
规范类型	其他
DOI	10.1016/j.erss.2017.05.010
	Valuing blackouts and lost leisure: Estimating electricity interruption costs for households across the European Union.
	Shivakumar A; Welsch M; Taliotis C; Jakšić D; Baričević T; Howells M; Gupta S; Rogner H
发表日期	2017
出处	Energy Research & Social Science 34: 39-48
出版年	2017
语种	英语
摘要	Security of power supply is a crucial element of energy system planning and policy. However, the value that society places on it is not clearly known. Several previous studies estimate the cost of electricity interruptions for individual European Union (EU) Member States – as the Value of Lost Load (VoLL). In this paper, we use a production-function approach to estimate the average annual VoLL for households in all twenty-eight EU Member States. This is the first time that a unified approach has been applied for a single year across the EU. VoLL is further presented on an hourly basis to better understand the impact of the time at which the interruption occurs. Finally, we analyse the impact of ‘substitutability factor’ – the proportion of household activities that are electricity-dependent – on the VoLL. Results from this study show that the differences in VoLL between EU Member States is significantly large, ranging from 3.2 €/kWh in Bulgaria to 15.8 €/kWh in the Netherlands. The annual average VoLL for the EU was calculated to be 8.7 €/kWh. Results from this study can be used to inform key areas of European energy policy and market design.
主题	Transitions to New Technologies (TNT)
关键词	Outage costs Electricity interruptions Household electricity consumption Value of lost load
URL	http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/14689/
来源智库	International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria)
引用统计
资源类型	智库出版物
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/131124
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Shivakumar A,Welsch M,Taliotis C,et al. Valuing blackouts and lost leisure: Estimating electricity interruption costs for households across the European Union.. 2017.