| 来源类型 | Article |
| 规范类型 | 其他 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.eiar.2014.09.003 |
| Including the temporal change in PM2.5 concentration in the assessment of human health impact: Illustration with renewable energy scenarios to 2050. | |
| Gschwind B; Lefevre M; Blanc I; Ranchin T; Wyrwa A; Drebszok K; Cofala J; Fuss S | |
| 发表日期 | 2015 |
| 出处 | Environmental Impact Assessment Review 52: 62-68 |
| 出版年 | 2015 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | This article proposes a new method to assess the health impact of populations exposed to fine particles (PM2.5) during their whole lifetime, which is suitable for comparative analysis of energy scenarios. The method takes into account the variation of particle concentrations over time as well as the evolution of population cohorts. Its capabilities are demonstrated for two pathways of European energy system development up to 2050: the Baseline (BL) and the Low Carbon, Maximum Renewable Power (LC-MRP). These pathways were combined with three sets of assumptions about emission control measures: Current Legislation (CLE), Fixed Emission Factors (FEFs), and the Maximum Technically Feasible Reductions (MTFRs). Analysis was carried out for 45 European countries. Average PM2.5 concentration over Europe in the LC-MRP/CLE scenario is reduced by 58% compared with the BL/FEF case. Health impacts (expressed in days of loss of life expectancy) decrease by 21%. For the LC-MRP/MTFR scenario the average PM2.5 concentration is reduced by 85% and the health impact by 34%. The methodology was developed within the framework of the EU's FP7 EnerGEO project and was implemented in the Platform of Integrated Assessment (PIA). The Platform enables performing health impact assessments for various energy scenarios. |
| 主题 | Air Quality & ; Greenhouse Gases (AIR) ; Ecosystems Services and Management (ESM) ; Mitigation of Air Pollution (MAG) |
| 关键词 | Energy scenarios Renewables Air pollution PM2.5 Health Life expectancy |
| URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/11490/ |
| 来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/130156 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Gschwind B,Lefevre M,Blanc I,et al. Including the temporal change in PM2.5 concentration in the assessment of human health impact: Illustration with renewable energy scenarios to 2050.. 2015. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| 1-s2.0-S019592551400（765KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
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