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来源类型 | Article |
规范类型 | 其他 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.esd.2014.01.008 |
Assessing rural energy sustainability in developing countries. | |
Mainali B; Pachauri S; Rao ND; Silveira S | |
发表日期 | 2014 |
出处 | Energy for Sustainable Development 19: 15-28 |
出版年 | 2014 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Providing sustainable energy access is one of the most critical global challenges. This paper introduces a method for evaluating the status and progress of rural household energy sustainability in developing countries using a new composite indicator, the energy sustainability index (ESI). The ESI combines 13 techno-economic, environmental and social indicators of sustainability using principal component analysis (PCA). We apply the ESI to China, India, South Africa, Sri-Lanka, Bangladesh and Ghana between 1990 and 2010. The analysis suggests that South Africa's rural energy sustainability index is highest followed by China, Sri Lanka, India, Bangladesh and Ghana respectively. All the countries' rural energy sustainability has improved relatively over time except Ghana's. Improvements result mainly from increasing rural electricity use and increasing access to clean and efficient cooking fuels. |
主题 | Energy (ENE) |
关键词 | Rural household energy Sustainability index Indicators Principal component analysis |
URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/10990/ |
来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/130090 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Mainali B,Pachauri S,Rao ND,et al. Assessing rural energy sustainability in developing countries.. 2014. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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