| 来源类型 | Article |
| 规范类型 | 其他 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.egypro.2012.03.006 |
| CHP or biofuel production in Europe? | |
| Leduc S; Wetterlund E; Dotzauer E; Kindermann G | |
| 发表日期 | 2012 |
| 出处 | Energy Procedia : 40-49 |
| 出版年 | 2012 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | In this study, the opportunity to invest in combined heat and power (CHP) plants and second-generation biofuel production plants in Europe is investigated. To determine the number and type of production plants, a mixed integer linear model is used, based on minimization of the total cost of the whole suply chain. Different policy scenarios are studied with varying values of carbon cost and biofuel support. The study focuses on the type of technology to invest in and the CO2 emission substitution potential, at constant energy prices. The CHP plants and the biofuel production plants are competing for the same feedstock (forest biomass), which is available in limited quantities. The results show that CP plants are preferred over biofuel production plants at high carbon costs (over 50 EUR/tCO2) and low biofuel support (below 10 EUR/GJ), whereas more biofuel production plants would be set up at high biofuel support (over 15 EUR/GJ), irrespective of the carbon cost. Regarding the CO2 emission substitution potential, the highest potential can be reached at a high carbon cost and low biofuel support. It is concluded that there is a potential conflict of interest between policies promoting increased use of biofuels, and policies aiming at decreased CO2 emissions. |
| 主题 | Ecosystems Services and Management (ESM) |
| 关键词 | Second-generation biofuel CHP Europe Carbon cost Biofuel support |
| URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/9932/ |
| 来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/129368 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Leduc S,Wetterlund E,Dotzauer E,et al. CHP or biofuel production in Europe?. 2012. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| 1-s2.0-S187661021200（1158KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
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