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来源类型 | Article |
规范类型 | 其他 |
DOI | 10.1007/s11111-007-0037-6 |
Population density is a key factor in declining human fertility. | |
Lutz W; Testa MR; Penn DJ | |
发表日期 | 2006 |
出处 | Population and Environment 289 (2): 69-81 |
出版年 | 2006 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | In studying the complex determinants of human fertility, social scientists have given little attention to population density, although reproduction has been shown to be density-dependent for a wide variety of other species. Using fixed effects models on the time series of 145 countries and controlling for key social and economic variables, we find a consistent and significant negative relationship between human fertility and population density. Moreover, we find that individual fertility preferences also decline with population density. These findings suggest that population density should be included as a variable in future studies of fertility determinants. |
主题 | World Population (POP) |
关键词 | Population density Fertility |
URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/7851/ |
来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/128533 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lutz W,Testa MR,Penn DJ. Population density is a key factor in declining human fertility.. 2006. |
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