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来源类型FEEM working papers "Note di lavoro" series
规范类型论文
Smart-Grids and Climate Change. Consumer adoption of smart energy behaviour: a system dynamics approach to evaluate the mitigation potential.
Elena Claire Ricci
发表日期2013
出处Climate Change and Sustainable Development
出版年2013
语种英语
摘要We build a system dynamics model to evaluate the potential dynamics of consumer adoption of “Smart Energy Behaviour”. Within this term we include different levels of: i) shift in electricity consumption towards less costly-less polluting and congestioning hours; ii) the reduction of mainly wasteful electricity consumption, that maintains similar levels of comfort; iii) the enrolment in demand response programs; iv) electricity generation via residential micro-photovoltaic (PV) systems. These behavioural changes are triggered by the installation of advanced metering systems and a tariff policy that prices electricity according to time-of-use. The context analysed is that of Italy, where the largest diffusion of smart meters has taken place. We perform a set of 2500 simulations of our model with stochastic parameters to take into account the uncertainty in their estimation, to find that on average consumer involvement may induce on aggregate a shift in residential electricity consumption of 13.0% by 2020 and of 29.6% by 2030; and reduction in residential electricity consumption (just by reducing wasteful consumption) of 2.5% by 2020 and 9.2% by 2030. These consumption changes may have strong impacts on the system operating costs (in the order of 380 M€/y by 2020, 1203 M€/y by 2030), on the CO2 emissions (in the order of 1.56 MtonCO2/y by 2020, 5.01 Mton CO2/y by 2030), confirming the value of consumer participation. *** Suggested citation: Ricci, E.C. (2013), ‘Smart-Grids and Climate Change. Consumer adoption of smart energy behaviour: a system dynamics approach to evaluate the mitigation potential. ’, Nota di Lavoro 71.2013, Milan, Italy: Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei.
特色分类C61;Q42;Q54
关键词Smart-Grids Demand Response Demand Management System Dynamics Consumer Choices Climate Policy
URLhttps://www.feem.it/en/publications/feem-working-papers-note-di-lavoro-series/smart-grids-and-climate-change-consumer-adoption-of-smart-energy-behaviour-a-system-dynamics-approach-to-evaluate-the-mitigation-potential-/
来源智库Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (Italy)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/118212
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Elena Claire Ricci. Smart-Grids and Climate Change. Consumer adoption of smart energy behaviour: a system dynamics approach to evaluate the mitigation potential.. 2013.
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