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The Provisions of Title XI Were Intended to Address Readiness Problems in Reserve Component (RC) Units Mobilized for Operation Desert Storm

• Title XI assigned active component advisers to RC units to increase the quantity and quality of full-time support.
• Title XI established a program to minimize postmobilization training time by focusing premobilization training on individual soldier qualifications and crew-, squad-, and platoon-level training.

Army RC Training Support Organizations Evolved to Support the Rotational Demand for Forces in Iraq and Afghanistan

• By 2001, the Army had consolidated active component advisers into multicomponent training support organizations known as First and Fifth Army.
• After 2007, when RC mobilizations were limited to one year, First Army shifted its focus to postmobilization training, and the Army National Guard and Army Reserve increased premobilization training support.
• Premobilization training focused on soldier readiness processing and individual soldier qualifications; most collective training occurred immediately before mobilization or after mobilization.

The Army's Future Training Plans Suggest That RC Units Will Focus on Collective Training During the Train/Ready Phase of the Army Force Generation Cycle

• Given past experience, company-level live fire and maneuver proficiency will be difficult for combat units to achieve in premobilization training.
• If individual soldier qualifications and training requirements are not met prior to mobilization, these tasks will have to be completed after mobilization, affecting the training support resources that will be needed.