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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w21437
来源IDWorking Paper 21437
The Distributional Effects of U.S. Clean Energy Tax Credits
Severin Borenstein; Lucas W. Davis
发表日期2015-08-10
出版年2015
语种英语
摘要Since 2006, U.S. households have received more than $18 billion in federal income tax credits for weatherizing their homes, installing solar panels, buying hybrid and electric vehicles, and other "clean energy" investments. We use tax return data to examine the socioeconomic characteristics of program recipients. We find that these tax expenditures have gone predominantly to higher-income Americans. The bottom three income quintiles have received about 10% of all credits, while the top quintile has received about 60%. The most extreme is the program aimed at electric vehicles, where we find that the top income quintile has received about 90% of all credits. By comparing to previous work on the distributional consequences of pricing greenhouse gas emissions, we conclude that tax credits are likely to be much less attractive on distributional grounds than market mechanisms to reduce GHGs.
主题Microeconomics ; Market Structure and Distribution ; Public Economics ; Taxation ; National Fiscal Issues ; Environmental and Resource Economics ; Energy
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w21437
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/579112
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Severin Borenstein,Lucas W. Davis. The Distributional Effects of U.S. Clean Energy Tax Credits. 2015.
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