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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w16163
来源IDWorking Paper 16163
A Review of War Costs in Iraq and Afghanistan
Ryan D. Edwards
发表日期2010-07-08
出版年2010
语种英语
摘要As of this writing, the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan are in their eighth and tenth years, having accrued nearly a trillion dollars in direct military costs. I review the history of cost forecasts for these ongoing engagements, highlighting the differences across them in scope and accuracy, assessing the methods and practice of cost forecasting, and exploring the implications of the war costs themselves. Besides the unanticipated length and breadth of the military conflicts themselves, a related and equally important component of costs is the life cycle of costs associated with caring for veterans. The forecasts we have of such costs imply high levels of public spending per veteran and very high levels of costs associated with pain and suffering per veteran, as high as 10 to 25 percent of lifetime wealth. I also discuss the methods and motivations associated with war cost forecasts by comparing them with other types of aggregate forecasts, which are prone to similar types of errors. The history of war cost forecasts suggests that increasing their frequency and transparency may improve their usefulness in guiding policy.
主题Public Economics ; National Fiscal Issues
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w16163
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/573837
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Ryan D. Edwards. A Review of War Costs in Iraq and Afghanistan. 2010.
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