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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w14695 |
来源ID | Working Paper 14695 |
The Economics and Psychology of Inequality and Human Development | |
Flavio Cunha; James J. Heckman | |
发表日期 | 2009-01-29 |
出版年 | 2009 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Recent research on the economics of human development deepens understanding of the origins of inequality and excellence. It draws on and contributes to personality psychology and the psychology of human development. Inequalities in family environments and investments in children are substantial. They causally affect the development of capabilities. Both cognitive and noncognitive capabilities determine success in life but to varying degrees for different outcomes. An empirically determined technology of capability formation reveals that capabilities are self-productive and cross-fertilizing and can be enhanced by investment. Investments in capabilities are relatively more productive at some stages of a child's life cycle than others. Optimal child investment strategies differ depending on target outcomes of interest and on the nature of adversity in a child's early years. For some configurations of early disadvantage and for some desired outcomes, it is efficient to invest relatively more in the later years of childhood than in the early years. |
主题 | Other ; General, Teaching |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w14695 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/572370 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Flavio Cunha,James J. Heckman. The Economics and Psychology of Inequality and Human Development. 2009. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w14695.pdf(1124KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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